California Correctional Lieutenant Practice Exam

What does the crime control model prioritize?

1. Emphasizing the rights of defendants

2. Effective law enforcement and social order

3. Providing support for rehabilitation

4. Punishing crimes in a restorative manner

The correct answer is: Effective law enforcement and social order

The crime control model prioritizes effective law enforcement and social order as key objectives in the criminal justice process. This model focuses on maintaining public safety and reducing crime rates by emphasizing swift and certain punishment for offenders. Under this paradigm, the belief is that a strong police presence, efficient judicial processes, and the deterrence of crime through apprehension and punishment are essential elements. The crime control model operates under the assumption that crime can be significantly reduced through effective enforcement of laws, leading to a stable and orderly society. It prioritizes the needs of society for safety and security, viewing law enforcement as essential to achieving these goals. This contrasts with other models that may emphasize the rights of individuals or rehabilitation, which can lead to a perception that enforcement and order are secondary concerns. By focusing on the proactive measures that law enforcement can take to prevent crime, the crime control model aims to create a more secure environment for the community as a whole.