What is a key focus of rehabilitation within correctional institutions?

A key focus of rehabilitation within correctional institutions is to prepare inmates for successful reintegration into society. This approach recognizes that the ultimate goal of incarceration should not solely be punitive but also transformative, aiming to address the underlying issues that may have contributed to criminal behavior. Rehabilitation programs can include education, vocational training, mental health services, and substance abuse treatment. By equipping inmates with skills and support, correctional institutions can help reduce recidivism rates and promote public safety upon their release. This focus on rehabilitation reflects a broader understanding of justice that emphasizes second chances and the potential for personal growth and change.