California Correctional Lieutenant Practice Exam

Which of the following individuals qualifies as a victim of domestic violence according to the Domestic Violence Act?

1. A 17-year-old living with parents

2. An 18-year-old who has experienced domestic violence

3. A minor not emancipated

4. A spouse of a non-emancipated minor

The correct answer is: An 18-year-old who has experienced domestic violence

The individual who qualifies as a victim of domestic violence according to the Domestic Violence Act is an 18-year-old who has experienced domestic violence. This answer is correct because the Domestic Violence Act encompasses individuals over the age of 18 who have been subjected to abuse by a partner, regardless of whether they are married or living together. At 18 years old, a person is considered an adult in the eyes of the law and is entitled to protection under domestic violence legislation. In contrast, a 17-year-old living with parents and a minor who is not emancipated do not meet the criteria for being classified as an adult victim under the Act. Their legal status as minors limits their ability to directly seek relief or protections afforded by the same statutes that apply to adults. Likewise, the spouse of a non-emancipated minor does not qualify as a victim based on age restrictions related to emancipation and the legal definitions applicable to domestic violence in this context.