California Correctional Lieutenant Practice Exam

Which prison riot is considered the most savage in American history?

1. Attica

2. Santa Fe

3. New Mexico

4. San Quentin

The correct answer is: Santa Fe

The Santa Fe prison riot, which took place in 1980 in New Mexico, is often considered one of the most savage and brutal prison riots in American history. It was marked by extreme violence, resulting in the deaths of 33 inmates and injuries to over 100 others. The riot began after a failed escape attempt, leading to inmates taking control of a portion of the prison and holding hostages. What set this event apart was the sheer level of brutality displayed, both among inmates and in conflicts with law enforcement. The conditions leading up to the riot, combined with overcrowded facilities and long-standing grievances against prison management, created a volatile environment that culminated in this tragic event. The aftermath highlighted significant issues in prison reform and led to changes in how authorities handle inmate management and crises in correctional facilities. The devastating impact and the scale of violence associated with the Santa Fe riot solidify its status in discussions around prison riots in the United States.